Tim S. Joey H.Kingdoms Of The Grassland





 Moneran Kingdom- Single celled organisms with no nucleus.





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Pseudomonas aeruginosa -- Bacilli Shaped




Pseudomonas aeruginosa is commonly found in soil and water, but can be found on the surface of plants and animals.








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Pseudomonas fluorescens- baccili shaped


Pseudomonas fluorescens is found in soil, water, and on the surface of plants.












Protist Kingdom- Protists are mostly single celled, with a nucleus and organelles


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Trinema lineare- protazoan




Definition of protozoan: They are single celled, have no cell walls, and no chlorophyll.


Trinema lineare is found in the Temperate Grasslands all over the world.






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Potato Blight- chromista




Definition of chromista: a single celled organism that has a nucleus and has chlorophyll.


This chromista, Phytophthoro infestans, is found in grasslands all over the world.









Fungus Kingdom- Organisms that are multicellular, have no chlorophyll, and absorb nutrients.




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Marasmius oredes - Basidiomycota


Definition of basidiomycota: closely packed filaments with a club like resemblance.

Scientific Name: Marasmius oreades
Common name: Fairy ring mushroom

Marasmius oreades grows in circles in the grassland.


Kingdom: Fungi
Phylum: Basidiomycota
Class: Basisiomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Marasmiaceae
Genus: Marasmius
species: oreades





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Geoglossum uliginosum- Ascomycota

Definition of a ascomycota: a sac or cup like fungus

Scientific Name: Geoglossum uliginosum
Common name: N/A

Geoglossum uliginosum is found in temperate grasslands


Kingdom: Fungi
Phylum: Ascomycota
Class: Ascomycetes
Order: Helotiales
Family: Geoglossaceae
Genus: Geoglossum
species: uliginosum



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Synchytrium endobioticium- chytridiomycota


Definition of chytridiomycota: a fungus that grows on roots of plants.

Scientific name: Synchytrium endobioticium.
Common name: Potato wart

Synchtrium endobioticium lives on the roots, and on potatoes.


Kingdom: Fungi
Phylum: Chytridiomycota
Class: Chytridiomycetes
Order: Chytridiales
Family: Synchytriacae
Genus: Synchytrium
species: endobioticium




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Amanita phalloides- basidiomycota


Definition of a Basidiomycota: closely packed filaments, with a club like resemblance.
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Scientific Name: Amanita phalloides
Common Name: Death Cap Mushroom

Amanita phalloides is found in Praries of the U.S.

Kingdom: Fungi
Phylum: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Pluteaceae
Genus: Amanita
species: phalloides




Kingdom Plantae- Multicellular, have cell walls, and chlorophyll.




Definition of a Angiospermophyta: A plant that has that have flowers, and fruit covering it's seeds.
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Switchgrass


Common Name: Switchgrass
Switchgrass is found in the warmer Grasslands of Kansas and Nebraska

Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Tracheophyta
Class: Liliopsida
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Genus: Panicum
species: virgatum



Definition of a Magnoliophyta: a flowering plant that has its seeds on the inside of fruits.
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Butterfly weed


Common name: Butterfly weed
Butterfly weed lives in Tropical Grasslands.


Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Gentianales
Family: Asclepiadaceae
Genus: Asclepias
species: curassavica




Definition of a Pinophyta: plants that reproduce with cones or seeds on outside of the plant, it bears no fruit, and is an evergreen.
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Western Yellow pine


Common name: Western Yellow pine
Ponderosa Pine trees are found in the U.S. Central Plains


Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Pinophyta
Class: Pinopsida
Order: Pinales
Family: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
species: ponderosa






Definition of a Pteridiophyta: ferns; have fronds and spores on the bottom.
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Bracken Fern


Common name: Bracken Fern
This lives in the: Grasslands of moorland


Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Pteridophyta
Class: Filicopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Family: Dennstaedtiaceae
Genus: Pteridium
species: aquilium







Definition of a Equisetophyta: have hollow stems, with joints.
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Scouring Rush Horsetail



Common name: Scouring Rush Horsetail
Scouring Rush Horsetail is found in North America, southern Mexico, central Europe, and temperate grasslands in Asia.

Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Equisetophyta
Class: Equisetopsida
Order: Equisetales
Family: Equisetaceae
Genus: Equisetum
species: hyemale






Definition of a Magnoliophyta: a flowering plant with its seeds on the inside of a fruit.
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Silvery Lupine



Common Name: Silvery Lupine
Silvery Lupis is found in rocky grasslands.

Kingdom: Plantea
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Rosopsida
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Lupinus
species: argenteus







Definition of a lychpodiophyta: club mosses that are larger than non-vascular plants.
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Staghorn Clubmoss



Common Name: Staghorn Clubmoss
Lycopodiella cernua is found in North Temperate America

Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Lycopodiophyta
Class: Lycopodiopsida
Order: Lycopodiales
Family: Lycopodiaceae
Genus: Lycopodiella
species: cernua




Definition of a Bryophyta: a plant with no water conducting tissue, and grows very close to the ground.
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Brachytheicium moss



Common name: Brachythecium moss
Brachythecium moss grows in the northern praries in the U.S.

Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Bryophyta
Class: Bryopsida
Order: Hypnales
Family: Brachyteiceae
Genus: Brachythecium
species: albicans




Definition of a Cycadopsida: a Gymnosperm with a resemblance to a fern.
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Natal grass cycad



Common name: Natal grass cycad
Natal grass cycad is found tropical grasslands

Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Pinophyta
Class: Cycadopsida
Order: Cycadales
Family: Strangeriaceae
Genus: Strangeria
species: eriopus




Definition of a Marchantiophyta: a type of plant called a liverwort.
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Liverwort



Common name: Liverwort
Liverworts live in grasslands everywhere.

Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Marchantiophyta
Class: Marchantiopsida
Order: Marchantiales
Family: Marchantiaceae
Genus: Marchantia
species: polymorpha




Definition of a Gnetophyta: a mix btween a Gymnosperm and an Angiosperm
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Ephedra californica


Common Name: N/A
Epedra californica is found in arid grasslands.

Kingdom Plantae
Phylum: Gnetophyta
Class: Gnetopsida
Order: Ephedrales
Family: Ephedraceae
Genus: Ephedra
species: californica



Definition of a Magnoliophyta: a flowering plant with their seeds inside fruits
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Liatris spicata



Common name: N/A
Liatris spicata is found in all grasslands.

Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Mangoliophyta
Class: Mangoliopsida
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Liatris
species: spicata








Animal Kingdom- Animals are multicellular, and must digest their food.












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Land Planarians

Common Name: Land Planarians
Land Planarians is found in the southern grasslands of North America.
Definition of a Flatworm: Has One Opening for food and waste, and a simple nervous system.
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Platyhelminthes
Class: Turbellaria
Order: Tricladida
Family: Bipaliidae
Genus: Bipalium
species: kewense



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Apporectodea longa

Common Name: N/A
Aporrectodea longa is found in the grasslands of australia.
Definition of a segmented worm: Two openings for food and waste, and a circulatory system.

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Class: Clitellata
Order: Opisthopora
Family: Lumbricidae
Genus: Aporrectodea
species: longa





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Merced Canyon Shoulderband


Common Name: merced canyon shoulderband
merced canyon shoulderband is found in california.
Definition of a mollusk: Soft body. Two openings for food and waste, simple organ system,Some have shells.

Kingdom: animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatphora
Family: Helminthoglyptidae
Genus: Helminthoglypta
species: allynsmithi



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Henslow's Sparrow



Common Name: Henslow's Sparrow
The Henslow's Sparrow is found in The Great Plains, Clifornia, and Other U.S. states.
Definition of Birds: Have hollow bones, scaly legs, and feathers.

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Emberizdae
Genus: Ammodramus
species: henslowii




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Bronzed Tiger Beetle

Common name: Bronzed Tiger Beetle
The Bronzed Tiger Beetle is found in all Grassland

Kingdom: Anamalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Carabidae
Genus: Cicindedla
species: repanda





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Tiger Salamander

Common Name: Tiger Salamander
The Tiger Salamander is Found in Middle America, North America, specifically in British Colombia.
Definition of an amphibian: Spend first half of life in water with gills, second half of life on land with lungs. have smooth skin


Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Ampibia
Order: Caudata
Family: Ambystomatidae
Genus: Ampystoma
species: tigrinum






Common Name: Pearl Dace
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Pearl Dance

Pearl Dace lives in rivers of Grassland
Definition of Actinopterygil: fins supported by bones, lower jaw slides forward when opened.


Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygil
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Genus: Margariscus
species: margarita





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African Lion


Common name: African lions
African Lions are found in the African safari.

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Felidae
Genus: Panthera
species: leo





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King Cobra



Common name: King Cobra
King Cobras are found in the grasslands in southeast Asia.

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptillia
Order: Squamata
Family: Elapidae
Genus: Ophiophagus
species: hannah





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Blue Sucker

Common name: Blue Sucker
Blue Suckers are most commonly found in Montana grasslands.

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Catostomidae
Genus: Cycleptus
species: elongatus





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Seison nebaliae

Common name: N/A
Seison nebaliae is found in moist soil in the temperate grasslands

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Rotifera
Class: Pararotatoria
Order: Seisonacea
Family: Seisonidae
Genus: Seison
species: nebaliae







Common name: N/A
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Ligula intestinalis

Ligula intestinalis is found inside fish in temperate grasslands.

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Platyhelminthes
Class: Cestoda
Order: Psudophyllidea
Family: Diphyllobothriidae
Genus: Ligula
species: intestinalis









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